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Paper warriors: Malay legends reimagined through origami

Malay Mail

KUALA LUMPUR, April 28 โ€” Muhammad Ilham Shahm, who has been interested in origami since he was six years old, uses the traditional Japanese paper-folding art to bring Malay history and legends to life.

The 23-year-old entrepreneur has used this creative approach to craft the figures of five legendary Malay warriors โ€” Hang Tuah, Hang Jebat, Hang Lekir, Hang Kasturi and Hang Lekiu.

He said origami is not just a foreign art form but can also be a platform to tell local stories in a fresh and engaging way.

โ€œI want to show that origami can also be used to share our own stories, including our legendary figures like Hang Tuah,โ€ he said when met at an exhibition held here recently in conjunction with Malaysia Origami Day 2026.

Muhammad Ilham, who runs a business dealing in wood crafts with traditional motifs and is based in Serdang, Selangor, hopes his work will inspire younger generations to connect with history in a way that feels more relatable and meaningful.

He said origami will remain his chosen medium of creative expression, particularly in his efforts to elevate local cultural elements in a way that brings them closer to the younger generation.

โ€œA sheet of paper may look simple, but it can be transformed into something that has value and tells a story,โ€ he said.

Beyond their artistic appeal, his origami creations reflect the high level of discipline and patience required to produce them. Each piece is made from a single sheet of paper, without any cutting or gluing, thus preserving the authenticity of the craft.

The folding process itself can take up to eight hours for a single design, while perfecting each piece to achieve its final form can take nearly six months.

To achieve a more refined and detailed look, Muhammad Ilham uses thin tissue paper, which is well-suited for complex folds.

He hopes his efforts, though modest, will encourage a new perspective that even traditional art forms from abroad can be adapted to a local context, which can help elevate Malaysiaโ€™s heritage and history in a creative and relevant way. โ€” Bernama

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